A umtshina wensimbi wokudlaiwucezu lwemishini ebalulekile embonini yokudla eklanyelwe ukuhlonza nokususa ukungcola kwensimbi emikhiqizweni yokudla phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza. Lobu buchwepheshe budlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kokudla kanye nekhwalithi ngokuvimbela izingozi zensimbi ukuthi zifinyelele kubathengi.

Ukungcola kwensimbi kungangena ngokungenhloso ohlelweni lokuhlinzekwa kokudla ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa phakathi nokuvuna, ukucubungula, ukupakisha, noma ukuthuthwa. Lokhu kungcola kungase kuqukathe insimbi, okungeyona insimbi, noma insimbi engagqwali, futhi kungaba yingozi enkulu empilweni uma kudliwe. Ukungena ngephutha kwezingcezu zensimbi kungabangela ukulimala emlonyeni, emphinjeni, noma ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla futhi kungase kubangele ngisho nezinkinga zempilo ezimbi kakhulu.

Iumtshina wensimbi wokudlaisebenza ngokusebenzisa izinkambu zikazibuthe ukuze ibone ukuba khona kwensimbi ngaphakathi kwemikhiqizo yokudla edlula endaweni yayo yokuhlolwa. Uma insimbi itholwa, isistimu icupha indlela yokuxwayisa noma yokwenqaba, ehlukanisa imikhiqizo engcolile emugqeni wokukhiqiza ukuze ivinjwe ukuthi ingafinyeleli kubathengi.

Izingxenye ezibalulekile ze-aumtshina wensimbi wokudlaisistimu ngokuvamile ihlanganisa:

Amakhoyili e-Transmitter kanye ne-Receiver: Lawa makhoyili akha indawo ye-electromagnetic field. Lapho izinto zensimbi zidlula kulo mkhakha, ziphazamisa insimu, zibangele isixwayiso.

Iyunithi yokulawula: Iyunithi yokulawula icubungula amasignali atholwe kumakhoyili futhi ivule indlela yokulahla lapho kutholwa ukungcoliswa kwensimbi.

I-Conveyor System: I-Conveyor ithutha imikhiqizo yokudla endaweni yokuhlola ngenani elingaguquki ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutholwa okuphelele nokunembile.

Imitshina yensimbi yokudlaahlukahlukene futhi avumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokucubungula ukudla, amukela izinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo, njengempahla eyinqwaba, izimpahla ezipakishiwe, uketshezi, noma izimpushana. Angahlanganiswa emigqeni yokukhiqiza ezigabeni ezahlukene, anikeze izindlela ezithembekile zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla.

Izimboni eziningana zithembeleimitshina yensimbi yokudla, okuhlanganisa:

Ibhikawozi nokudla okulula: Ukuthola ukungcola kwensimbi esinkwa, amakhekhe, ukudla okulula, nezinye izinto ezibhakiwe.

Ukucutshungulwa Kwenyama Nezinkukhu: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingcezu zensimbi azingcolisi imikhiqizo yenyama ngesikhathi sokucubungula nokupakishwa.

Ukukhiqizwa Kwemikhiqizo Yobisi Neziphuzo: Ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwensimbi emikhiqizweni yobisi, amajusi, nezinye iziphuzo.

Imboni Yemithi: Ukuqinisekisa imithi kanye nezithasiselo ezingenansimbi.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuholele ezinhlelweni zokutholwa kwensimbi eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi ezibucayi. Lezi zinto ezintsha zithuthukisa ukunemba, zehlise ama-alamu amanga, futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kukonke ekutholeni ukungcola kwensimbi okuncane nakakhulu.

Imitshina yensimbi yokudlaidlala indima ebalulekile ekuphakamiseni amazinga okuphepha kokudla, ukuqinisekisa ukwethenjwa kwabathengi, kanye nokuvikela isithunzi sabakhiqizi bokudla ngokuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwensimbi emikhiqizweni yokudla. Ukuhlanganiswa kwabo emigqeni yokucubungula ukudla kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekugcineni izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisezingeni eliphezulu neziphephile emphakathini.